17 Zefe0g&D 2012
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trsdK;om;'Drdkua&pD tzGJUcsKyf
taMumif;t&m / / jrefrmEdkifiHroefpGrf;olrsm;\ta&; twGuf jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfwGif
wifjyaqG;aEG; tqdkjyKay;yg&ef av;pm;pGmjzifh awmif;qdkjcif;/
av;pm;pGmjzifh uRefawmf pma&;vdkufygonf/ yxrqHk;taeeJuRefawmftaMumif;udk ajymjyyg
rnf/ uRefawmfemrnfu armifbdkbdkMudKif (c) armifvli,fjzpfygw,f/ uRefawmfu tMum;
tm&HkroefpGrf;oljzpfygw,f/ uRefawmfrdbawGu pum;rajymwwfem;rMum;olawGyg/uRefawmf
rdcifbufrS uRefawmftbdk;t&if; rSm ,cifu trsdK;om;'Drdkua&pD tzGJUcsKyfpwifwnfaxmif&m
wGifyg0ifcJhaom pma&;q&marmifaomfu jzpfygonf/ uRefawmfonfarG;pOfu em;Mum;aomf
vnf; 15ESpfom;t&G,fwGifxdcdkufrIjzpfum tMum;tm&HkcsdKU,Gif;cJh&ygonf/xdktcsdefrSpum uRef
awmfonf roefpGrf;olwpfOD;jzpfvmcJhonf/ roefpGrf;olwpfOD;b0odkYa&mufaomtcg roefpGrf;
olrsm;\ tcuftcJ?twm;tqD;ESifh tcGifhta&; qHk;&IH;rIrsm;udk awGUjrifvmcJh&ovdk uRefawmf
udk,fwdkifvnf;cHpm;cJh&ygonf/ trdjrefrmjynf vGwfvyfa&; &jyD;tcsdefumvrS ,aeY'Drdkua&pD
EdkifiHopfqDodkY oGm;aeaomtcsdefxd roefpGrf;olrsm;rS ypfy,fxm;jcif; ESifh vl&m0ifqefYEdkif
atmifwef;wltcGifhta&; r&&SdcJhyg/ vuf&Sd 2008 zGJUpnf;yHktajccHOya'wGifvnf; roefpGrf;ol
rsm;\ tcGifhta&;?arQmfvifhcsufrsm;yg0ifrI enf;yg;vSygonf/ aemufjyD; tvkyform;Oya'wGif
vnf; roefpGrf;olrsm;\ tvkyftudkif tcGifhta&; yg0ifrIr&Sdacs/ Oyrmtaejzifhqdk&aomf
,ciftvHktrIdufyHk vdk ESpfaygif;(50)ausmf ypfy,fxm;cHcJh&ojzifh roefpGrf;olrsm;\ 'Pf&mrSm
tawmfMuD;rm;vSygonf/ uRefawmfudk,fwdkifjrefrmpmtxl;jyKjzifh bGJY&jyD;aomfvnf;,aeY uRefawmftouf(28)ESpft&G,ftxd tvkyf&Smr&jzpfaeonfrSm udk,fawGYyifjzpfygonf/
,aeYjrefrmjynfwGif vlOD;a& oef;(60) &Sd&m (5) &mcdkifEIef;rSm roefpGrf;olrsm;jzpfMuygonf/
uRefawmfonfwdkif;jynftusdK;twGufudk,fwdkifudk,fusyg0ifcsifovdk roefpGrf;olrsm;onfvnf;
yg0ifywfoufcsifygonf/
jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfwGif roefpGrf;olrsm;\ ta&;twGuf atmufygtcsuf (5) rsm;udk wifjyta&;qdk aqG;aEG;apvdkygonf/
1 - 2008 zGJUpnf;yHktajccHOya'wGifvnf; roefpGrf;olrsm;\ tcGifhta&;?arQmfvifhcsufrsm;
ydkrdkyg0ifvmatmif tqdkwifoGif;aqG;aEG;um jyifqifay;yg&ef/
2 -– 'Drdkua&pD pepft& tm;vHk;yg0ifEdkifaom vltzGJUtpnf;tjzpf roefpGrf;olrsm; tm;
wdkif;jynftusdK;?&yf&GmtusdK;yg0ifaqmif&GufEdkifatmif vTwfawmfwGifroefpGrf;udk,fpm;
vS,f (5) &mcdkifEIef;tm;wdkuf&dkufyg0ifaqmif&GufcGifh&atmiftqdkwifoGif;ay;yg&ef/
3 -–roefpGrf;olrsm;qdkif&m txl;tcGifhta&;Oya' (Persons with for the Disability Right)
udkjyXmef;ay;yg&ef/
4 - roefpGrf;olrsm;\ ta&;udk ajz&Sif;Edkif&ef roefpGrf;olrsm;qdkif&m0efMuD;Xmeudk zGJYpnf;
&eftwGuf jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfwGif tqdkwifoGif;aqG;aEG;&ef/
5 - jrefrmpm ESifh pum;udk todtrSwfjyKovdk em;rMum;olrsm;\ vuf[efbmompum;
(Myanmar Sign Language) udktodtrSwfjyKydkifcGifhudk jynfaxmifpkvTwfawmfwGif tqdk
wifoGif;aqG;aEG;&ef/
uRefawmfonf roefpGrf;olrsm;\tusdK;twGuf a&;om;wifjyjcif;jzpfygonf/ roefpGrf;olrsm;onf jrefrmvltzGJUtpnf;wGif(EdkifiHa&;?pD;[G;a&;?ynma&;?usef;rma&;?
bmoma&;ESifhvlrIa&;) wdkUwGif yg0ifaqmif&GufcGifhray;bJ ypfy,fxm;jcif;? toHk;r0ifaomol
rsm;tjzpf acsmifxdk;xm;jcif;udk cHcJ&ygonf/ uRefawmfudk,fusdK;rygvuf&Sdjzpfysufaeaomt
rSefw&m;udk rD;armif;xdk;jyjcif;jzpfygonf/
uRefawmfonf rwluGJjym;jcif; ESifh omwlnDrQ udkvufcHaomjrefrmEdkifiHudk jrifawGUvdkygonf/
av;pm;pGmjzifh
udkbdkbdkMudKif (c) armifvli,f
tMum;tm&HkroefpGrf;ol
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